Month: April 2020

Activated carbon has multifarious uses. Know how you can use activated carbon for getting the desired result in water treatments.

Activated carbon is definitely one of the most useful materials in the industrial sector. It is used for the purpose of detoxification, for combating bad odor as well as for water treatment. As they are always in high demand, activated carbon is nowadays available in as granules and fine powder. So let’s have a closer look at how activated carbon or charcoal can be used for water treatment in both commercial and industrial sections.

Importance of Water Treatment

The whole purpose of water treatment is to make sure that all kinds of impurities are extracted from water so that it can be made safe for regular human consumption. In circumstances where pure and clean water is rare, it is very important to make use of water treatment as this can help people of all ages to drink clean water and stay healthy. As pollution is a major problem in the modern world, it can be difficult for people to get clean water readily that they can use for drinking. Therefore it is vitally important to make use of activated carbon in such cases as it can help in purifying water. The unique properties of activated carbon can help in filtrating water and it is even more effective than traditional methods of filtration. Activated carbon is now regarded as one of the most pocket friendly ways to remove contaminants from the water. It can also help to eradicate bad smell that may be present in the drinking water.

The Functions of Activated Carbon

The main reason for which activated carbon is used to treat water is that activated charcoal can serve as a powerful adsorbent, thus getting rid of unwanted organics and particles from unclean water. The process of removing these particles is achieved when they get bound to the activated carbon particles through physical or chemical attraction. In many ways, this is the best method of removing germs and undesired particles from the water as otherwise they can react with disinfectants like chlorine and give rise to new byproducts. Such byproducts can also lead to cancer or maybe even fatal when they are consumed. Therefore it can be said that activated charcoal can be a great way to maintain human health at a very affordable price.

Adsorption Process Associated With Water Treatment

The distinct feature of adsorption is what makes activated carbon perfect for water treatment. For this reason, activated carbon is used in homes as well as large factories for water purification. The process of purification is carried out in three different steps. During the first step, all unwanted particles get adsorbed to the outer surface of carbon granules. The particles then move to the carbon pores. The final step involves complete adsorption of particles to interior walls of activated charcoal or carbon. This gives rise to clean, drinkable water. Using activated carbon for water purification is also very simple and it is for this reason that this process is widely accepted.

Generally, activated carbons, which are produced from diverse organic ancestors, such as biomass, polymers, coal, organic or artificial fibers, etc. , are exposed to carbonization as well as activation processes. Severe government set of laws for mercury control from power plants, emission control, towering demand for hygienic drinking water, as well as industrial growth in the Asia Pacific, particularly in ASEAN Countries, drive the activated carbon market growth throughout the world.

Due to the active growth, the global activated carbon market is expected to reach 8.1 billion US Dollars by 2021 at a compound annual growth rate of 9.4%. By volume, the market is likely to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 8.4% by 2021.

There has been increasing use of activated carbon in industrial applications. This has led to boost its share in the gas phase applications, which is motivating the activated carbon market in the Asia-Pacific area. Moreover, activated carbon is widely used in pharmaceutical applications as well as in soil remediation applications.

The active use of the material makes it witness considerable growth during the preceding five years. This, in turn, will improve the intensification of the activated carbon market in the near future. However, shortage of raw material, particularly in Asia-Pacific, is the main factor that holds back the growth of the market internationally

The powder form of activated carbon has been in use throughout the world since 2015. Still, this practice continues, making the powdered activated carbon the fastest-growing sector in the modern-day market. There is a great demand for this type of activated carbon amid many industries in the world, including pharmaceutical industries to decolorize and deodorize. This active use of the substance will create more demand for the powdered form of activated carbon in the future. The business growth in emerging groups across the world, such as North African Countries, ASEAN countries, Central European countries, and Eastern European countries, is projected to impel the demand further.

Another sector of the active use of activated carbon is the gas phase application. It is considered the fastest rising application sector in the worldwide activated carbon market. This is for the reason that the substance is widely used to purify air as well as to remove mercury, chlorine, and hydrogen sulfide, paving the way to grow the global market of activated carbon. Furthermore, the increasing use of electronic and hybrid cars is likely to increase the demand for the activated carbon, as well, in the global automotive market.

Asia-Pacific is considered the fastest-growing activated carbon market in the world in terms of volume and value. There has been a considerable increase in companies, particularly automobile manufacturing companies, investing their money in procuring activated carbon.  The growing shift of manufacturing facilities in the automotive sector to the budding economies of the area as well as the strong engineering bases are the main factors contributing to the development of activated carbon market in the world. Activated carbon is also actively used in mercury control to purify the air, which shows the way to drive the demand for activated carbon considerably.