Activated carbon happens to be a type of carbon which is treated with oxygen. It can help open many small pores within the atoms of carbon. These are too many in number and just a pound of this carbon has 60 – 150 acres of surface area. This type of carbon is micro-porous and does not come with graphite components. It is composed of coal, coconut shell, wood, husk of rice, lignite, coir pith and other raw carbonaceous substances. Research shows that this carbon is very useful in improving the health of humans. Find out how it makes this possible.
Traps Toxic Odors And Gases
This is the cheapest and the sole safe way to trap toxic odors as well as gases. It has been in use for some time how to keep military men and women safe from gases that are toxic for human health. It is no wonder then that military gas masks are witnessing its use in construction.
The primary aim of using this kind of carbon is to remove chemicals or carbon that can color water. Activated carbon is useful in getting rid of pungent organic gases like H2S from water.
Commercial And Industrial Operations
In its most basic form, Activated carbon can be used for deodorizing purposes in industrial and commercial settings. It is used these days in different industries for applications like:
- Solvent recovery
- Air purification
- Transportation of catalysts
Various kinds of activated charcoal deodorants are widely available. These are able to absorb bad smells and poisonous gases, making them ideal for deodorizing underarms, shoes and refrigerators.
Filtration Of Water
This carbon is also being used in the filtration of water, and can be seen in use in Activated Carbon Filters to help treat water through Adsorption. Adsorption happens to be a process that makes some types of chemicals get drawn to activated carbon, followed by bonding to the same. Activated carbon has many pores, and can trap such chemicals by offering a very large surface area.
The larger the filter is, the more the amount of chemicals that it can absorb. It can also go on working for more time. An activated carbon filter works more or less similar to a sponge, and goes on adsorbing until it is full. The more the amount of carbon that you have, the higher the adsorbing before there is needed to change the filter. Activated Carbon is being used increasingly for removing color and odor from water, and making it purer in form and taste as well as safer to use.
Waste Management Often, one can find Activated carbon granules being used in waste-management centers by operators. These are also used in many other commercial operations, as a component of the overall process of filtration. Activated charcoal is able to regulate the amount of humidity in air, and aids in micro-absorption of too much moisture from the surroundings. In many places, it has a high demand and can be found in various forms – like fine powder and granules.